: When these acts are committed online or through information and communication technologies, the penalties are increased by one degree.

If you are a victim of such an incident, you can seek assistance through the Department of Justice (DOJ) Office of Cybercrime .

: The distribution of such materials causes irreparable emotional and social damage to the individuals involved.

: Violators face 3 to 7 years of imprisonment and/or a fine ranging from ₱100,000 to ₱500,000.